What does Brown (2001) identify as the central
themes and concerns of the novel? What elements conform to the wider generic
features of SF?
According to Brown (2001) Phillip K. Dick’s conformed to
the science fiction genre because “he used the popular leitmotifs of SF – alien
worlds, precognition, ray-guns – but employed them to his own agenda”(p.6).
Brown (2001) also goes to say that “Dick used SF to explore his obsession with
metaphysics, the nature of perceived reality, good and evil, and the abuse of
power. This shows that Dick was obsessed with the idea that the universe was
only apparently real, an illusion behind which the truth might dwell” (p. 7).
A dominant theme in Dick’s work is that of changing the
reader’s perception of reality. As Brown (2001) finds, Juliana Frink, a
character in the book ‘The Man in the High Castle’, “makes a discovery that
changes her perception of reality…as she learns how Grasshopper came to be
written” (pp. 11-12).
While the High Castle book draws on themes of
Nazism/Facism, Dick was heavily influenced by the ‘I Ching’, the ancient
Chinese book of divination in which the philosophy of Tao offers a means of examining
the universe through the principals of interconnectedness, which opposed with
Western ideas of the universe functioning on the basis of cause and effect
(Brown, 2001). Mountfort (2006) states that, “Dick regarded the I Ching itself
as having in a sense written High Castle” (p. 5).
The element of the novel that conforms to the wider
generic features of science fiction is the novel’s “…glimpse of another world,
a reality we are invited to compare with our own” (Brown, 2001, p. 12). The
High Castle book is set in a sub-genre of science fiction that is known as
Alternative World. Dick explores a world of what if scenarios, while adding his
own twist. “What if the Allies had lost the war? How might the march of titanic
circumstance effect the ordinary citizen?” (Brown, 2001, p. 11).
References
Dick, P. K.
(2001; 1962). The Man in the High Castle.
London: Penguin.
Brown, E. (2001).
Introduction. In Dick, P. K., The Man in
the High Castle (p. v-xii). London: Penguin.
Mountfort, P.
(2006). Oracle-text/Cybertext in Dick, P. L., The Man in the High Castle. Conference Paper, Popular Culture
Association/American Culture Association Annual Joint Conference, Atlanta,
2006.
Thanks Roxy. A good summation of the secondary readings. Would have liked a little more of your own opinion here. But OK overall.
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